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Rules for FY 2026-27

Full and final settlement calculator: everything owed on the way out.

A full and final settlement is the last month’s salary, leave encashment (Basic + DA ÷ 26 × days), gratuity after five years (Basic + DA × 15 ÷ 26 × years), plus notice pay if the employer cut the notice short or less it if the employee did, less any recoveries — and the wages are due within two working days of the last working day.

New to this? Tap ⓘ beside anything for a plain-English explanation, or read the words used here.

The service

The pay

₹

40 thousand

₹

70 thousand

The exit

How did the job end?
days
days
days
Fine-tune (optional)Last month’s salary, bonus, recoveries and the gratuity rules.
Was the last month paid in the regular payroll?
₹
₹
Does the employer have 10 or more people?
Service needed for gratuity

Full and final settlement

₹2,14,615payable

For 6 years and 215 days of service, gratuity included.

Wages — pay by

2 Oct 2026

₹70,000 · two working days

The rest — pay by

30 Oct 2026

₹1,44,615 · thirty days

How the full and final settlement is worked out
Salary for 30 days of the last month₹70,000
Leave encashment, 15 days₹23,077
Gratuity₹1,61,538
Notice not served, 30 days−₹40,000
Net payable₹2,14,615
What this assumes
  • · The last month is paid on gross for the calendar days worked — ₹70,000 ÷ 30 × 30.
  • · Leave is encashed on Basic + DA over a 26-day month, and taxed in full — the exemption depends on history this page does not have.
  • · Notice paid in lieu is worked out on gross; notice not served is recovered on Basic + DA. Both over a 30-day month, and never on CTC.
  • · 6 years and 215 days, counted as 7 — a remainder of six months or more rounds up. Fifteen days’ wages a year on a 26-day month.
  • · Income tax on the settlement is not deducted here. The employer deducts it on the final payslip.

Give the employee a statement

The figures above, as a full and final statement with a line for the employee to sign. Add the names and download it as a PDF.

The employer

The employee

For the PDF, choose Save as PDF in the print window. The Word file is yours to edit.

Your Company Pvt Ltd

Full and final settlement

30 Sep 2026

Employee name
Employee name
Date of joining
1 Mar 2020
Last working day
30 Sep 2026
Service
6 years 215 days
Reason for leaving
Resignation
Notice
30 of 60 days served
Payable to the employee
PayableAmount
Salary for 30 days of the last month₹70,000
Leave encashment, 15 days₹23,077
Gratuity₹1,61,538
Total payable₹2,54,615
Recovered from the employee
RecoveredAmount
Notice not served, 30 days₹40,000
Total recovered₹40,000

Net payable₹2,14,615

Rupees Two Lakh Fourteen Thousand Six Hundred Fifteen Only

Wages of ₹70,000 are due by 2 Oct 2026, and the remaining ₹1,44,615 by 30 Oct 2026.

Acknowledgement

I, Employee name, have received ₹2,14,615 from Your Company Pvt Ltd in full and final settlement of all my dues, as set out above, and have no further claim against the company.

Employee name

Signature and date

For Your Company Pvt Ltd

Authorised signatory

This is a computer-generated statement.Made with Facto Lite · lite.myfactoapp.com
Check every figure against your own records before you sign it. Pay first, then ask Employee name to sign the acknowledgement — and keep a signed copy.

An estimate from the same functions Facto Lite’s payroll runs, for FY 2026-27. Not tax or legal advice. Nothing you type leaves this page.

Read the guide: How to Calculate Full and Final Settlement →

How it is worked out

The working, step by step.

  1. Salary for the last month: gross ÷ days in the month × days worked, unless the monthly payroll already paid it.
  2. Leave encashment: unused earned leave × Basic + DA ÷ 26.
  3. Gratuity, after five years of continuous service: last Basic + DA × 15 ÷ 26 × years, a final part-year of six months or more counting as a year.
  4. Notice: days not served × a day’s pay. Paid to the employee, on gross, when the employer ended it early; recovered from the employee, on Basic + DA, when they left early.
  5. Add bonus and other dues; take off advances, loans and anything not returned.
  6. Pay the wages within two working days of the last working day, and the rest within thirty days.
Worked examples

The same sum, on real figures.

Three settlements, worked by the calculator (gross in brackets)

  • Case
    Resigned after 3 years, notice served (₹45,000)
    Last month
    ₹45,000
    Leave
    ₹9,615
    Gratuity
    ₹0
    Notice
    ₹0
    Net payable
    ₹54,615
  • Case
    Resigned after 6½ years, half the notice served (₹70,000)
    Last month
    ₹35,000
    Leave
    ₹23,077
    Gratuity
    ₹1,61,538
    Notice
    −₹40,000
    Net payable
    ₹1,79,615
  • Case
    Let go after 8 years, no notice given (₹1,00,000)
    Last month
    ₹1,00,000
    Leave
    ₹46,154
    Gratuity
    ₹2,76,923
    Notice
    ₹1,00,000
    Net payable
    ₹5,23,077
Words used here

Every term, in plain words.

What each field and each line of the result means, where to find it, and what to do if you do not know it.

Date of joining

The first day of your continuous service with this employer. Service is counted from here.

It is on your appointment letter. If you moved between companies of the same group without a break, your employer may count from your first joining — ask HR.

Last working day

Your final day at work — the day your service ends. It is usually on your relieving letter.

Still working and want to know what you have built up? Pick today’s date.

Basic + DA

Your last month’s Basic salary plus Dearness Allowance (DA), if you get DA. Gratuity is worked out on these two only — not on CTC, gross or other allowances.

Both are separate lines on your payslip. Most private-sector payslips have no DA; then just enter Basic.

For example: Basic ₹38,000 and DA ₹2,000 → enter ₹40,000.

Monthly gross

The full month’s pay before deductions — Basic plus every allowance. The last month’s salary and notice paid by the employer are worked out on it.

How the job ended

Who ended it decides which way notice money goes. If the employee resigned, days of notice not served are recovered from them. If the employer ended it, days of notice not given are paid to them.

Notice period

The days of notice the appointment letter asks for — commonly 30, 60 or 90.

Notice served

The days actually worked between giving notice and the last working day. The shortfall is paid or recovered at a day’s pay — a month’s pay ÷ 30.

For example: A 60-day notice period with 30 served: 30 days are short.

Leave to encash

Unused earned (privilege) leave the employer pays out at exit, at Basic + DA ÷ 26 a day. Casual and sick leave usually lapse.

The leave balance on the last payslip or in the HR system. Enter 0 if the policy does not encash leave.

Last month already paid

Whether the last month’s salary went out with the regular payroll. If it did, it is left out of the settlement so it is not paid twice.

Bonus and other dues

Anything else still owed to the employee: statutory or performance bonus, incentives, unpaid reimbursements.

Recoveries

What the employee owes the company: salary advances, loans, and the value of a laptop or ID card not returned.

Qualifying service

How long you must work before gratuity is owed. The rule is five years of continuous service. Several High Courts have held that four years and 240 days is enough, and some employers follow that.

Choose “Five years” unless your employer’s policy says otherwise. The five-year rule does not apply if an employee dies or is disabled.

Covered by the Gratuity Act

The Payment of Gratuity Act applies to employers with 10 or more employees. A covered employer counts a month as 26 working days and rounds six months or more up to a full year. One that is not covered pays under its own policy, usually on a 30-day month.

Ten or more people work there? Choose Yes.

The two deadlines

Since 21 November 2025 the Code on Wages wants wages paid within two working days of the last working day. Gratuity is due within thirty days, and leave encashment and notice pay are usually paid with it.

Employer’s name

The company’s legal name — the one on its PF, ESI or GST registration — printed at the top of the statement.

For example: Sharma Traders Pvt Ltd

Employer’s address

The registered or office address, printed under the name. Leave it empty if the letterhead already carries it.

Employee’s name

The leaver’s full name as it is on the payroll. The acknowledgement at the foot of the statement is made in this name.

Employee code

The number the company knows the employee by. A wage slip has to carry it, with the name and designation.

Designation

The job title the employee held on the last working day.

Statement date

The day the statement is issued. It is usually the last working day, and never later than the date the money is due.

Acknowledgement

The line the employee signs to say the amount was received. Keep one signed copy — it is the record that the settlement was paid.

Pay first, then ask for the signature. Nobody should sign for money they have not yet received.

Questions

Asked often, answered here.

What is included in a full and final settlement?

The last month’s salary, leave encashment, gratuity if five years are done, notice pay or recovery, and any bonus or dues — less advances, loans and unreturned assets. The calculator works each of them out and shows the net.

How many days does a full and final settlement take?

Wages within two working days of the last working day — the Code on Wages has required it since 21 November 2025. Gratuity is due within thirty days. The 30 to 45 days many companies still take is a habit, not the law.

How is leave encashment calculated?

Days of unused earned leave × Basic + DA ÷ 26. Fifteen days at ₹40,000 is ₹23,077. It is taxable, with an exemption on retirement that depends on your leave history with every employer.

Can the employer recover notice pay from me?

Yes, for the days you did not serve, if your appointment letter sets a notice period. It is recovered on Basic + DA — never on CTC. If the employer ended your job without notice, it is the other way round: they pay you for the days.

Is gratuity paid if I leave before five years?

Not under the five-year rule, except on death or disablement. Some High Courts count four years and 240 days as five, and some employers follow them — the calculator has a switch for that.

Can I download the full and final settlement as a PDF?

Yes — under the calculator, add the company and employee details and choose Download PDF. The statement lists what is payable and what is recovered, the net in words, the two due dates, and an acknowledgement for the employee to sign once they are paid.

Settle every exit on time.

Sixty days of Facto Lite free, no card. The two settlement deadlines tracked for every leaver, and the figures worked out from their own record.